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Teaching a spaniel to get into cover

There’s no doubt that a well-trained gundog is an essential part of any shooting party.

And one of the most important commands a gundog needs to learn is how to get into cover. T

his can be a challenging task, but with patience and consistency, it’s something that can be taught to any dog.

In this blog post, we’ll discuss the best ways to go about training your dog to get into cover, as well as some of the benefits of doing so.

When teaching a spaniel to get into cover, it’s important to be patient and consistent. You may need to try a few different methods to get your dog interested in entering the cover, but with patience and perseverance, it’s something that can be taught to any dog.

Introduce the command ‘Get In’

When your spaniel puppy is around three to four months old, start taking them for daily walks in an area with rough grass, rushes or thinly distributed bracken.

Lean down and point into the cover, saying the command ‘Get In’.

It’s important to remember that your puppy won’t have much of an idea what you mean so you may need to walk into the cover with him, encouraging him all the time saying ‘ Get in’.

If your puppy likes tennis balls ( and most spaniels do ) try rolling a ball, in full view of him, and let him run after it into the cover.

If your puppy shows a reluctance to enter the cover, you can also try throwing a treat into the cover to attract their attention and encourage them to ‘get in’.

Be patient and consistent

It’s important to be patient when teaching your dog to get into cover.

You may need to try a few different methods before you find one that works for your dog.

With patience and consistency, your dog will eventually learn the command and be able to enter cover when you ask them to.

Start with easy cover that won’t harm the dog

Encourage your dog’s natural instincts

Gundogs are bred to hunt and retrieve game, so it’s important to encourage their natural instincts when teaching them to get into cover.

Try playing fetch with your dog in the cover, or taking them on a walk in an area with a strong scent of game.

This will help to stimulate their natural hunting instincts and make it more likely that they’ll enter the cover when you ask them to.

Reward your dog

When your dog enters the cover, be sure to give them plenty of praise and rewards.

This will help to reinforce the positive behavior and make it more likely that they’ll do it again in the future.

Practice

As with any new skill, practice makes perfect.

The more you work with your dog on this command, the better they’ll become at entering cover when you ask them to.

Vary the types of cover

I’ve always found that the best cover for a young spaniel is rushes, the type that you see in clumps on moorland.

They are soft, hold scent and are easy for a young dog to get into without hurting him.

Most dogs, even older, experienced ones, do not enjoy entering thick cover such as brambles so, for a youngster, you should make the experience as enjoyable as possible.

Bracken, fallen trees and other types of ‘non prickly’ cover are all ideal places for your young dog to explore.

As he becomes more proficient and confident you can look to move onto denser areas such as gorse and brambles.

Keep it interesting

Spaniels will always enjoy hunting and entering cover is a natural trait for most of them.

However there is always the potential for a dog to ‘get fed up’ or even for a dog to not wish to enter cover at all.

If you find that this happens to you then the trick is to look at the places where you are training and determine if there is anything that you could do to make things more appealing to your dog.

Treats and tennis balls have already been mentioned and you can also use dummies ( canvas or fur ), thrown into the cover as a retrieve.

Other options are to find areas that hold good levels of scent, rabbit is always a good one and there are very few dogs that will not go into cover to check out the scent of a rabbit.

Remember that on hot, dry days scent will be poor so try to plan your training around suitable weather conditions.

Final Words

Teaching your dog to get into cover is a great way to prepare them for future training.

It’s also a valuable skill for any gundog to have, as it’s an essential part of being a successful hunting dog.

With patience and consistency, this is something that can be taught to any dog.

And once your dog has mastered this command, you’ll be able to enjoy many hours of fun and satisfaction out in the field together.
Why some dogs do better on a raw diet

Most dogs thrive on a high quality dried commercial dog food or a mix of raw food and food or kibble.

However, some people choose to feed their dog a raw diet due to the many benefits they claim it has for the dog.

Critics of a raw diet say that the risks of nutritional imbalance, intestinal problems and food-borne illnesses caused by handling and feeding raw meat outweigh any benefits.

However, owners who have transitioned their dog to a raw diet maintain that the benefits far outweigh any risks.

Many dogs on raw diets enjoy improved digestion, easier weight management, fresher breath, and healthier teeth and gums. Although a raw diet may not be suitable for every dog, owners who have made the switch report that their dogs enjoy increased energy levels, smaller and less smelly stools, and better overall health.

What is a raw diet

A raw diet is a type of canine diet that consists of feeding dogs raw, unprocessed foods.

This includes raw meats, bones, vegetables, and fruits.

Raw diets for dogs have become increasingly popular in recent years as more and more pet owners are looking for ways to improve their dog’s health.

Why do dogs like raw food?

There are a number of reasons why dogs may prefer raw food over other types of food.

Raw food is more natural and contains more nutrients than processed food.

It is also easier for dogs to digest and may help to improve their overall health.

Many dogs enjoy the variety of a raw diet

What are the benefits of a raw diet?

There are many potential benefits of feeding a raw diet to dogs.

These benefits include improved digestion, easier weight management, fresher breath, and healthier teeth and gums.

Additionally, some owners report that their dogs enjoy increased energy levels and better overall health on a raw diet.

What are the risks associated with a raw diet?

There are some risks associated with feeding a raw diet to dogs.

These risks include the potential for nutritional imbalance, intestinal problems, and food-borne illnesses.

Additionally, owners must pay strict attention to hygiene when preparing a raw diet to avoid these risks.

Is a raw diet right for my dog?

A raw diet may not be suitable for every dog.

However, if you are considering switching your dog to a raw diet, it is important to consult with your veterinarian first to ensure that it is the right decision for your pet.

Is a raw diet suitable for every dog?

A raw diet is not suitable for every dog.

For example, puppies, pregnant or nursing dogs, and dogs with certain health conditions may not be able to tolerate a raw diet.

Additionally, owners must pay strict attention to hygiene when preparing a raw diet to avoid the risk of food-borne illness.

Consult with your veterinarian before switching your dog to a raw diet to ensure that it is the right decision for your pet.

Can a raw diet help a dog with allergies?

Raw diets are often touted as being helpful for dogs with allergies. However, there is no scientific evidence to support this claim.

Many dried commercial dog foods contain grains and other fillers that some dogs can be allergic to, and, for many, a switch to a raw based diet can help to alleviate and reduce adverse reactions to food.

What are some tips for transitioning my dog to a raw diet?

If you decide to transition your dog to a raw diet, there are a few things you should keep in mind.

First, introduce new foods slowly and in small amounts to avoid digestive upset.

Second, make sure that the food you are feeding is balanced and complete to ensure that your dog is getting all the nutrients they need.

Finally, pay attention to your dog’s stool quality and overall health to make sure that they are tolerating the diet change well.

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Can I feed my dog raw food every day?

Yes, you can feed your dog raw food every day.

However, it is important to ensure that the diet is balanced and complete to avoid nutritional deficiencies.

Additionally, pay attention to your dog’s stool quality and overall health to make sure that they are tolerating the diet well. If you have any concerns, consult with your veterinarian.

How much raw should I feed my dog?

The amount of raw food you should feed your dog will depend on their individual needs.

Split your dog’s daily food intake by 2-3% and feed him two meals per day.

A 20 Kg dog would require 500 to 750 grammes of raw dog food in each meal.

Active or working dogs may require more whereas less active dogs will, most likely, require less.

Can you mix raw food with dried dog food?

Yes, you can mix raw food with dried dog food and it is a good idea to do so.

By mixing the two, you can make sure that your dog is getting all the nutrients they need.

Additionally, it can help to transition your dog to a raw diet if they are not used to eating raw food.

What is the best way to store raw dog food?

Raw dog food should be stored in the fridge or freezer.

If you are using frozen raw food, thaw it in the fridge overnight before feeding it to your dog.

Do not leave raw food out at room temperature for more than two hours as this can cause bacteria to grow.

How long does raw dog food last?

Raw dog food will last for up to two days in the fridge or up to six months in the freezer.

However, it is best to use it within two days of opening it. Once thawed, raw dog food should be used within 24 hours.

What are the benefits of a raw diet for dogs?
Improved Digestion and Nutrient Absorption: Raw food diets typically consist of fresh meat, bones, organs, and vegetables. These ingredients closely resemble the natural diet of dogs’ ancestors. The raw diet is easily digestible and provides essential nutrients in a bioavailable form, which enhances digestion and nutrient absorption for optimal health.
Enhanced Dental Health and Stronger Jaws: Chewing on raw meaty bones helps to naturally clean a dog’s teeth and gums, reducing the risk of dental issues like tartar buildup, gum disease, and tooth decay. The chewing action also strengthens the jaw muscles and provides mental stimulation for dogs.
How does a raw diet benefit a dog’s overall health?
Healthy Skin and Shiny Coat: Raw food diets are rich in essential fatty acids, vitamins, and minerals, which promote healthy skin and a lustrous coat. These nutrients nourish the skin, reduce itching and allergies, and give the coat a glossy appearance.
Improved Energy and Vitality: A raw diet provides dogs with high-quality protein sources, promoting increased energy levels, stamina, and muscle development. The absence of fillers, additives, and artificial ingredients found in some commercial dog foods helps dogs maintain a healthy weight and overall vitality.
Reduced Allergies and Food Sensitivities: Many commercial dog foods contain common allergens such as grains, artificial preservatives, and additives. A raw diet eliminates these potential triggers, reducing the occurrence of allergies and food sensitivities in dogs. This can lead to improved gastrointestinal health and overall well-being.

Final Words

A raw diet is not suitable for every dog and there are some important things to keep in mind if you decide to switch your pet to this type of diet.

However, a raw diet can offer many benefits for dogs, including improved digestion and a shiny coat.

If you have any concerns, speak with your veterinarian before making any changes to your dog’s diet.
Why do dogs pant when scared?
Dogs will pant for a number of reasons, the most obvious one being to cool down when they have been charging around.

Panting helps a dog to regulate their body temperature.

But there can be other occasions when dogs pant and one can be when they are scared.

Dogs will pant when scared as it can help them to relax and distract them from pain or other discomfort. A dog’s panting is similar to the exercises that humans perform to help them to relax, such as breathing exercises which help to control fight or flight responses and panting can help a dog to release nervous energy and tension that has built up.

Does panting mean a dog is uncomfortable or in pain?

Panting can be a sign of discomfort or pain, but not always.

If your dog is only panting when they are in a particular situation, such as when meeting new people or animals, then this may just be their way of trying to calm themselves down.

If your dog is panting and also showing other signs of distress, such as pacing, trembling or drooling, then this may be a sign that they are uncomfortable or in pain.

If you are at all concerned about your dog’s health, then it is always best to consult with your veterinarian.

Is panting a sign of anxiety in dogs?

Anxiety can be another common cause of panting in dogs.

Just like humans, dogs can use panting as a way to control their breathing and help to relax themselves in anxious situations.

If your dog is showing other signs of anxiety, such as pacing or whining, then this may be the reason why they are panting.

Dogs can become anxious and afraid and panting helps them to cope

Why is my dog panting and restless?

There can be a number of reasons why your dog is panting and restless.

If your dog is normally calm and relaxed, but suddenly starts panting and seems unable to settle, then this may be a sign of pain or discomfort.

It is always best to consult with your veterinarian if you are concerned about your dog’s health.

How do you calm down a scared or anxious dog?

If your dog is scared or anxious, there are a number of things that you can do to help them to calm down.

Exercise can be a great way to relieve stress and tension, so taking your dog for a walk or playing fetch with them can be beneficial.

You should also provide your dog with a safe place to retreat to when they are feeling anxious.

This could be a quiet room in your house or their crate. It is important that your dog feels like they have a space where they can go to feel calm and safe.

Identify what is causing the anxiety or fear

The first step in helping your dog to cope with anxiety or fear is to identify what is causing the problem.

If your dog is afraid of loud noises, then you can begin by desensitizing them to these sounds.

This can be done by playing recordings of loud noises at a low volume and gradually increasing the volume over time.

If your dog is anxious around other people or animals, then you will need to work on socialization.

This involves slowly introducing your dog to new people and animals in a controlled environment so that they can learn that there is nothing to be afraid of.

Create a calm environment

Once you have identified what is causing your dog’s anxiety or fear, you can begin to work on creating a calm environment.

This means providing your dog with a safe space where they can go to feel calm and safe. It is also important to avoid any situations which may trigger their anxiety or fear.

If you are working on socialization, then it is important to introduce your dog to new people and animals in a slow and controlled manner.

You should always let your dog approach new people or animals at their own pace and never force them into any situation which makes them feel uncomfortable.

Provide positive reinforcement

Whenever your dog is exposed to something that makes them anxious or afraid, it is important to provide positive reinforcement.

This means rewarding them with treats or praise whenever they cope well with the situation.

This will help them to associate the positive reinforcement with the situation and will make it more likely that they will cope well in future.

Try a plugin diffuser to help your anxious dog

There are a number of products available which can help to calm an anxious dog.

One popular option is a plugin diffuser, which emits calming pheromones into the air.

These pheromones are similar to those released by a nursing mother with her litter of puppies and can calm your dog down helping to reduce your dog’s anxiety and make them feel more comfortable in stressful situations.

A product that I have used, successfully to help anxious dogs at home is the Adaptil Calm Home Diffuser.

I bought this to try and help my eldest dog with separation anxiety and fear of loud noises.

The adaptor comes with a 30 day refill and simply plugs into a mains plug socket.

Within a few hours of plugging in we all noticed that our eldest dog was much more relaxed, more able to ‘switch off’ and settle down and simply to be a calm dog.

I do have to say that I was somewhat sceptical before trying this but, it does seem to work.

It may help your dog too.

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Consider medication if necessary

In some cases, anxiety or fear can be so severe that medication may be necessary.

If your dog is showing signs of severe distress and you have tried all other options without success, then it is important to consult with your veterinarian about the possibility of medication.

Final Words

Anxiety and fear are common problems in dogs and can be caused by a variety of things.

If your dog is showing signs of anxiety or fear, then it is important to identify the cause and begin working on creating a calm environment.

In some cases, medication may be necessary. However, in most cases, anxiety and fear can be managed with positive reinforcement and patience.

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Interesting facts about the Italian Spinone
As a dog lover, you know that each breed has its own unique personality and quirks.

But did you know that the Italian Spinone is one of the oldest European hunting breeds?

Or that they’re known for being especially gentle and good with children?

Here are ten interesting facts about this fascinating breed that every dog lover should know.

1. What is a Spinone Italiano

The Spinone Italiano is a large, muscular breed of dog that was originally bred for hunting in the mountainous regions of Italy.

Though they were once used exclusively for hunting, today they make loyal and loving family pets.

2. The breed’s history

The Spinone Italiano is one of the oldest European hunting breeds, with a history that dates back to Roman times.

The breed was developed in the mountainous regions of Italy, and was used by hunters for centuries to track and retrieve game.

During the Second World War the Spinone, like so many other dog breeds, nearly died out.

However the breed found use as a service dog, providing help during the war by hunting and tracking enemy troops and even by keeping people warm during adverse weather.

The Italian Spinone is a gentle giant

3. The Spinone Italiano today

Nowadays the Spinone Italiano is a popular family pet, known for their loyalty, affectionate nature and trainability.

They are also still used as working dogs in many parts of the world, particularly in Italy where they are used for hunting and as search and rescue dogs.

4. Their physical appearance

This is a large dog, with males standing up to 70cm tall at the shoulder and females up to 65cm.

They are a muscular breed, with a thick coat of coarse hair that can be either white, brown or orange in color.

The coat is thickest around the neck and chest, providing protection against cold weather and rough terrain.

5. The Spinone Italiano’s temperament

This is a gentle breed of dog, known for being particularly good with children.

They are also loyal and affectionate, making them great family pets.

However they can be strong-willed, and need firm but gentle training from an early age.

6. They make great hunting dogs

The Spinone Italiano was originally bred as a hunting dog, and still excels in this area today.

They have a keen sense of smell, and are often used by hunters to track game through dense undergrowth.

They are also able to stand very still for long periods of time, making them ideal for pointing out prey to their human companions.

7. They’re also used as service dogs

Due to their loyalty, affectionate nature and trainability, the Spinone Italiano also makes an excellent service dog.

They have been trained as assistance dogs for the blind and deaf, and are also used as therapy dogs in hospitals and nursing homes.

8. They need plenty of exercise

This is an energetic breed of dog that needs plenty of exercise to stay happy and healthy.

A daily walk is a must, and they will also enjoy playing games such as fetch or frisbee.

If left without enough exercise they can become destructive, so it’s important to make sure they get plenty of physical and mental stimulation.

9. Spinone Italianos are known for being gentle and good with children

One of the reasons this breed makes such a great family pet is because they are known for being gentle and good with children.

They have an affectionate nature, and will quickly become attached to their human companions.

10. They are a relatively rare breed

The Spinone Italiano is not a common breed, particularly outside of Italy and, if you’re looking for a Spinone Italiano puppy, be prepared to do some research and be patient – it may take some time to find a breeder with available puppies.

You can often get information from breeders about litters that will be born in the future, so it’s worth contacting a few breeders to get your name on a waiting list.

This way you’re more likely to get a Spinone Italiano puppy when one becomes available.

Final Words

The Spinone Italiano is a gentle, loyal and affectionate breed of dog that makes an excellent family pet.

They are also still used as working dogs in many parts of the world, particularly in Italy where they are used for hunting and as search and rescue dogs.

If you’re thinking about getting a Spinone Italiano puppy, be prepared to do some research and be patient – it may take some time to find a breeder with available puppies.

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Tips for feeding a Cavalier King Charles spaniel

If you’re a Cavalier King Charles spaniel owner, you know that they can be a little bit fussy when it comes to their food.

There are a number of ways that you can make sure your Cavalier is getting the nutrition he or she needs, without having to worry about them being picky.

It’s important for your Cavalier King Charles to get the right nutrition to maintain his or her health. Always feed a high quality dog food that is based around meat protein to ensure that your Cavalier is getting the correct balance of nutrients in their diet.

Feeding manufactured dog foods

Feeding a commercially produced dog food is always a good option as they are complete and contain all the nutrients your Cavalier needs.

What to look at when choosing a food for your Cavalier

There are a number of things you should be aware of when feeding your Cavalier manufactured foods.

Ingredients

When looking at the ingredients list on any pet food packet, it is important to ensure that meat is listed as the first ingredient.

This is especially important for Cavalier King Charles spaniels as it is for all carnivorous animals such as dogs.

Protein levels

Cavaliers need a diet that is around 18% protein in order to maintain their muscle mass and keep their energy levels up.

However, it is important not to overfeed them as this can lead to obesity and other health problems.

Fat levels

While fat is an important part of any diet, too much fat can be detrimental to your Cavalier’s health.

Cavaliers need a diet that is around 5% fat in order to maintain their weight and keep their energy levels up.

Fibre levels

Cavaliers need a diet that is high in fibre in order to maintain their digestive health. Fibre helps to keep the digestive system working properly and can also help to prevent constipation.

Manufactured dog foods will often have the nutrient levels clearly listed on the packet so it is always worth checking before you buy.

Cavaliers can suffer from food allergies

You should always aim to feed the best possible dog food, regardless of breed.

Cavaliers can experience skin problems and other allergies that can be aggravated by cheap dog foods. This is often because cheap foods use lots of fillers which include grains and cereals.

Look for meaty foods or try feeding your Cavalier a raw diet, such as tripe, to see if this helps with any allergies.

Tips for feeding a Cavalier King Charles spaniel

Feed your Cavalier twice a day

Many breeders choose to feed their adult dogs twice a day and this is something that you can continue with your Cavalier.

Start feeding your Cavalier twice a day from four to six months old and if they seem to be doing well on this regime, then stick with it.

This will help to ensure that they are getting all the nutrients they need and will also help to prevent weight gain.

Dogs enjoy routine at feeding time

Dogs generally enjoy routine and this extends to their mealtimes.

If you can, try to feed your Cavalier at the same time each day. This will help them to know when it is time to eat and will also make mealtime more enjoyable for them.

Try to feed in the morning and afternoon at the same times.

Your dog will become used to eating at these times and will be ready to do so when the food is presented.

Give your Cavalier small meals

Cavaliers are a small breed of dog and as such, they should be given small meals.

This will help to prevent them from becoming overweight and will also make it easier for them to digest their food.

It is better to give your Cavalier two small meals throughout the day rather than one large meal as, not only will this result in improved eating and less waste, it will help to keep their energy levels up.

Don’t constantly change foods

A common mistake that many Cavalier and other dog owners make is that of constantly changing their dog’s food whenever he or she seems to be getting fussy.

If your Cavalier stops eating ( and they are fit and well ) then you should simply remove their food and give it back to them at the next mealtime.

Avoid giving them any treats or other food.

Your dog will soon get the message and will eat when they become hungry.

If you always change foods or give treats then you’ll create a fussy eater.

Be sensible with treats

Treats are often used as a training aid but it’s important to be sensible with them.

A good rule of thumb is to give no more than 10% of your Cavalier’s daily calorie intake in the form of treats.

So, if your Cavalier needs around 1000 calories per day, then they should only have 100 calories worth of treats.

Cavaliers are prone to becoming obese which can have disastrous consequences for your dog’s health.

Make sure that the treats you give are healthy and not full of sugar or other unhealthy ingredients.

There are plenty of healthy dog treats available that are specifically designed to be nutritious as well as tasty.

Don’t feed cooked bones

You should never give cooked bones to a dog.

There is a very real risk of them splintering which can cause serious internal injuries.

Raw bones, on the other hand, are generally safe for dogs to chew on and can provide them with a number of health benefits.

Don’t let your Cavalier get the better of you if they become fussy

Never feed foods that are dangerous to dogs

There are many foods that are safe for humans but potentially lethal for dogs to eat.

They include:

Chocolate

Coffee

Tea

Alcohol

Grapes

Raisins

Onions

Garlic

Chives

Macadamia nuts

Avocados

These ‘foods’ are all potentially deadly to a dog and you should never feed them to your Cavalier.

Use stainless steel or ceramic food dishes

Ceramic and stainless steel bowls are always the best choice for dogs.

They are longer lasting than plastic, cannot be chewed and, unlike plastic, are unlikely to make your dog unwell.

You can get special ‘spaniel bowls‘ that will allow your Cavalier to eat and drink without him dangling his ears into his food and water.

Feed other dogs separately

If you are having problems with your Cavalier eating and you have more than one Cavalier or other pets in the house then it may be a good idea to feed them in different areas.

By doing this you will avoid any potential arguments between the dogs and your Cavalier will be more likely to eat his own food.

Fresh water should always be available too

Your Cavalier should always have access to fresh, clean water.

Water is essential for your dog’s health and he will need to drink regularly throughout the day, especially if he has been exercising or is in a hot environment.

Invest in a good quality water bowl and make sure it is kept clean.

The best bowls are made from ceramic or stainless steel as they cannot be chewed and are easy to clean.

Spill-proof bowls are also a good option as they will prevent your Cavalier from making a mess when he drinks.

How often should I feed my Cavalier King Charles Spaniel?
It is generally recommended to feed adult Cavalier King Charles Spaniels two meals per day. Puppies, on the other hand, require more frequent meals, usually three to four times a day, until they reach about six months of age.
What type of food is best for Cavalier King Charles Spaniels?
A high-quality dog food that is specifically formulated for small breed dogs is generally recommended for Cavalier King Charles Spaniels.
Look for a balanced diet that contains lean protein, healthy fats, and essential nutrients. It’s also important to avoid foods with excessive fillers or artificial additives.
Are there any special dietary considerations for Cavalier King Charles Spaniels?
Yes, Cavaliers are prone to certain health issues that may require dietary adjustments. They are prone to obesity, so it’s important to monitor their food intake and avoid overfeeding.
Additionally, some Cavaliers have sensitivities or allergies to certain ingredients, such as grains or specific proteins. If you notice any digestive issues or allergies, consult with your veterinarian to determine the best diet for your dog.

Final Words

Feeding a Cavalier King Charles spaniel is not difficult but there are a few things you need to keep in mind.

Cavaliers are prone to becoming obese so it is important to be sensible with their food and treats.

They should always have access to fresh water and you should never feed them foods that are dangerous to dogs.

If you are changing your Cavalier’s food or introducing a new food, then do so gradually to avoid digestive upset.

By following these simple tips, you will be sure that your Cavalier is getting the nutrition he needs to stay healthy and happy.
Important questions to ask a dog breeder
When you’re looking for a new puppy, it’s important to do your research and ask the right questions of the breeder.

By asking the right questions, you can get a better sense of whether the breeder is responsible and has the puppy’s best interests at heart.

As part of your search for a puppy you should always look to find a responsible breeder who has the welfare of dogs as the prime reason for breeding, rather than lining their pockets with your cash. There are several questions that you can ask, which, when combined with your impressions of them, will help you to make an informed decision.

Have the puppies’ parents been health screened?

You should always ask to see the health certificates for the puppies‘ parents, as well as any grandparents or other relatives.

This will help to give you an indication of the general health of the bloodline and whether there are any conditions that are known to be common in the breed.

A good breeder will provide a puppy contract which will guarantee the health of your puppy.

Can you put me in touch with someone who already has one of your puppies?

A good breeder will have no problem putting you in touch with one of their previous puppy buyers, so that you can get first-hand experience of what it’s like to own one of their dogs.

This also gives you the opportunity to ask about the temperament of the dog and whether there have been any health problems.

Important questions to ask a dog breeder

Are you registered with the Kennel Club (UK) or AKC (USA) or a member of a breed club?

Many responsible breeders will be members of a breed club and/or registered with the Kennel Club (UK) or AKC (USA) which requires them to adhere to a Code of Ethics.

This code includes clauses such as not breeding from dogs with known health problems and only selling puppies to homes where they will get the care and attention they need.

Note that not all breeders will be registered and, in some places, the option for registration may not exist.

This does not necessarily mean that the breeder is not responsible and, as with the rest of the questions, you should use the response to this as one part of your decision making process.

How long have you been breeding ?

This question will help you to gauge the breeder’s level of experience.

A breeder who has been breeding for many years is likely to have a better understanding of the breed and the health problems that can occur.

However, it’s also worth considering that a new breeder may have done their homework and be just as good as someone who has been breeding for years.

How many litters has the mother had?

The answer to this question will give you some indication of whether the breeder is prioritising quantity over quality.

A good breeder will only breed from a bitch (female dog) a few times during her lifetime and she will have time to recover litters.

If the breeder has bred multiple litters from the same bitch, this may be an indication that they are not prioritising the welfare of the dogs.

What happens to the female(s) once she/they have finished breeding?

The answer to this will tell you a lot about the breeder.

An individual that cares for their dogs will keep the bitch as part of their family and not get rid of her once she’s done her job.

On the other hand, a breeder that is only interested in making money may sell her on or even put her down.

Do you breed any other types of dog?

This question will help you to understand whether the breeder is a ‘professional’ or someone who breeds dogs as a hobby.

There is nothing wrong with either type of person, but it’s important that you are aware of this before you buy a puppy from them.

A professional breeder is likely to have more than one type of dog and they may even have kennels where the dogs are kept.

A hobby breeder is likely to only breed one or two types of dog and the dogs will usually live in the home as part of the family.

What is so special about this litter?

The answer to this question will help you understand the breeder’s motivation for breeding the litter.

A good breeder will only breed a litter when they believe that the puppies will be an improvement on the parents in terms of health, temperament or conformation (how well the dog conforms to the breed standard).

If the breeder cannot answer this question, or if they say that there is nothing special about the litter, it may be an indication that they are only breeding for money.

Are the puppies active and socialised?

What do you feed your adult dogs and puppies?

The breeder’s answer to this question will give you some insight into their level of knowledge about dog nutrition and their commitment to the health and wellbeing of their dogs.

Good quality food is imperative, particularly for puppies that grow at an incredibly rapid rate.

A good breeder will be able to tell you what they feed their adult dogs and puppies and why they have chosen that particular food.

They should also be able to give you advice on how to transition your puppy onto solid food.

If the breeder is unable to answer this question, or if they give you conflicting information, it may be an indication that they are not as knowledgeable about dog care as you would like them to be.

What special care do you recommend?

The answer to this question will give you some idea of the level of aftercare and support that the breeder is willing to provide.

A good breeder will be able to give you advice on a wide range of topics, including house training, obedience training, socialisation, diet and exercise.

They should also be able to provide you with a list of recommended veterinarians, dog trainers, resources such as books, clubs and websites where you can learn about the breed, and other professionals that can help you to care for your new puppy.

What is the average lifespan of your dogs?

The answer to this question will give you some indication of the breeder’s commitment to breeding healthy dogs.

A good breeder will be able to tell you the average lifespan of the dogs they have bred and the health problems that are common in the breed.

They should also be able to tell you about any health problems that have affected the parents of the litter you are interested in.

How socialised and housetrained is the puppy?

The answer to this question will give you some idea of the level of care and attention that the puppy has received.

A good breeder will have spent time socialising and housetraining their puppies so that they are well-adjusted and confident when they go to their new homes.

If the breeder is unable to answer this question, or if the puppy does not seem to be well-socialised or housetrained, it may be an indication that they have not been given the care and attention they need.

What healthcare have the pups had so far?

A good breeder will have taken their puppies to the vet for a health check, vaccinations and worming.

They should also be able to provide you with a copy of the puppy’s medical records.

The breeder will be able to tell you when the puppies are next due for worming and for their next dose of vaccinations.

Has the puppy been microchipped?

A good breeder will have their puppies microchipped before they go to their new homes.

They should be able to provide you with the puppy’s microchip number and registration details.

Do you have any questions for me?

The breeder should be keen to know that the puppy will be going to a good home and that you are prepared to care for them properly.

They may ask you questions about your lifestyle, your experience with dogs, your other pets, your home and whether or not you have a secure garden.

They should also be interested in your plans for the puppy’s education and socialisation.

If the breeder does not seem interested in finding out about you and your plans for the puppy, it may be an indication that they are not as concerned about the welfare of their dogs as you would like them to be.

Final Words

You should never feel obliged to get a puppy from ‘any old dog breeder’.

Just as is the case with everything else in life, there are good and there are bad breeders.

By asking the breeder these questions you will gain some insight into their level of knowledge about dog care and their commitment to the health and wellbeing of their dogs.

It is important to remember that a good breeder will be happy to answer any questions you have, and will be keen to discuss their dogs with you at length.

If you are not satisfied with the answers you receive, or if the breeder does not seem willing to answer your questions, it may be best to look elsewhere for your new puppy.

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Top tips for finding a good dog breeder
If you are looking for a dog or puppy from any breed then it is important for you to find a responsible and caring breeder that will have raised the puppies properly.

Most people in the dog world tell you to look for a good breeder, but how do you do that?

This article will help you to locate a good, responsible breeder who cares about the welfare of their dogs and the homes that they are going to.

Finding a good dog breeder can be tricky. There are many things to look for, and not all breeders are created equal. The best way to find a good breeder is by word of mouth – talking to friends, family, and other pet owners about who they use and whether they would recommend them. You can also check with the breed club or Kennel Club in your country to find reputable breeders in your area.

Visit the Kennel Club and breed websites for your country

Look for details of breeders that are mentioned in these resources and don’t be afraid to reach out to the organisations to get their advice.

They may be able to put you in touch with breeders in your area.

Word of mouth and recommendation is normally the best and most reliable source and these organisations are well placed to help.

Choose a breeder that has health checked their dogs and has certification to prove this

When you have located some breeders that look reputable, the next step is to find out if they health check their dogs.

All responsible and ethical breeders should have their dogs checked by a veterinarian before they are bred from, and they will be able to show you the certification to prove this.

Be sure to ask about any health issues that are common in the breed

Some breeds are prone to certain health problems, so it’s important to ask the breeder about any issues that are known to affect the breed.

A responsible and ethical breeder will always be honest with you about any health problems that may affect the puppies or dogs they have for sale.

Bundles of fun but be sure to find a responsible breeder

Check the puppies and other dogs’ surroundings

When you visit the puppies, take a look around their living area.

It should be clean and well-maintained, with plenty of space for the dogs to exercise and play.

If there are other dogs then take a look at them too to see what condition they are in and what their living area looks like.

If the area is messy, and the breeder knew that you were visiting then, if they couldn’t be bothered to clean up, what does that tell you about them?

Do the dogs and puppies look happy and healthy?

The dogs and puppies should look happy and well-cared for.

They should be clean and their coats should be in good condition.

Are the puppies alert and do they seem pleased to see a new face?

If they have just been fed then they may be asleep so try to time your visit before feeding time.

If you have any concerns about the health or welfare of any of the animals then trust your instincts and walk away.

A good and responsible breeder will want you to meet the puppies’ parents

Most breeder will have the mother at home, it’s often the case that the father will be from elsewhere so don’t be too concerned if he isn’t around.

The breeder will be keen for you to meet the mother and should be keen too about the puppies’ father.

They should be able to tell you about him and show you pictures.

A good breeder will want to know about your experience with dogs, your lifestyle, whether you have a garden and whether other members of your family are dog-friendly.

They should also be interested in getting to know you as they want to ensure that their puppies are going to good homes.

The breeder should understand the breed

When you visit the breeder, they should be able to tell you about the breed and what to expect in terms of temperament, exercise needs, and grooming requirements.

You’ll find that a good breeder is enthusiastic about the breed, and possibly dogs, and other animals in general.

You can also find out about the breed at the Kennel Club website before you visit and then ask the breeder any questions that you haven’t been able to get answers for.

They should also be able to answer any questions or concerns that you have about the puppies.

A good breeder will understand the breed

They will feed their dogs and puppies good quality food

Most responsible dog owners including breeders put the diet of their dogs before that of their own.

A good breeder will be providing their dogs and puppies with the best food that they can afford.

They will be able to tell you what food they are feeding and why they feel that it is the best choice for the dogs.

The breeder will give you a supply of the food when you take the puppy home and should be able to help you to find a supplier for the food in your area.

Many good breeders provide new owners with vouchers from the dog food company that can be used to get reduced rates on the food – to help you to settle in with your puppy.

Good breeders will provide a written contract and health cards

When you buy a puppy from a good breeder, they will provide you with a contract.

The contract should stipulate that if for any reason you are not able to keep the dog then they must be returned to the breeder.

A good breeder will also provide health cards for the puppies which detail any vaccinations or other treatment that they have received.

The breeder should also provide you with a list of things that need to be done in terms of vaccinations, worming, and flea treatment.

You’ll also often find that they will provide you with a short term insurance cover note from one of the many pet insurance companies that seek to secure your business longer term.

Responsible breeders are not puppy farms

Responsible and good breeders do not always have puppies available and may have a waiting list.

This is because they only breed when they want to improve the line or when they have a specific pup in mind for showing or working.

Puppy farms, on the other hand, will often have puppies available immediately and will not usually be too concerned about who buys them or what happens to them afterwards.

Good breeders will provide references if asked

If you are considering buying a puppy from a breeder, it is always worth asking for references from other people who have bought dogs from them.

A good breeder will be more than happy to provide these and will often have a list of references that they can give you.

These references can be invaluable in helping you to make a decision about whether or not to buy a puppy from a particular breeder.

They want their puppies to go to good homes

Good breeders always want to ensure that their puppies are going to good homes, so be prepared for a breeder to ask you questions.

If the breeder is not interested in getting to know you, then it is probably best to look elsewhere.

A good breeder will be open and honest with you about the pros and cons of owning one of their puppies.

They will be willing to answer any questions that you have honestly.

They will want to keep in touch with you after you have bought one of their puppies and will be interested in how the puppy is getting on and should be available to offer advice and support if needed.

If the breeder does not want to keep in touch with you after you have bought a puppy from them, then it is probably best to look elsewhere.

What to do if you suspect a puppy has come from a bad breeder

If you have any concerns that a puppy may have come from a bad breeder, or if you visit puppies and are concerned about their welfare or the conditions that they are being kept in then you should report them to the relevant authorities.

In the UK, this is the RSPCA.

To recap

When you visit a good breeder, you should expect to see:

A clean and well-kept environment

Healthy and well-groomed dogs

A quiet and relaxed atmosphere

A breeder who is keen to answer your questions

A contract and health cards for the puppies

A list of things that need to be done in terms of vaccinations, worming, and flea treatment

A short term insurance cover note from one of the many pet insurance companies

A willingness to provide references if asked

An interest in keeping in touch after you have bought a puppy

Final Words

Getting a puppy should be an exciting and pleasurable experience.

But, puppy ownership comes with lots of challenges and responsibilities which, for a new dog owner can, at times, seem overwhelming.

By choosing a good dog breeder you can minimize the chances of encountering any problems and ensure that you are getting a healthy, well-socialized puppy that will fit into your lifestyle and personality.

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Why is my Cavalier King Charles spaniel drooling?

Doggy drool, a common occurrence in every canine household that is just normal doggy behaviour.

But why do Cavalier King Charles spaniels drool and how much is too much?

Is it a problem if your Cavalier drools a lot?

Let’s take a look at the ins and outs of drooling in Cavaliers.

Drooling is a perfectly normal process that every dog experiences. There are numerous causes from the smell of great food to anxiety and stress. Dogs drool to cool down as part of the panting process too. Read on to find out more about your Cavalier and his drooling.

What is drooling and why do Cavalier King Charles spaniels drool?

Drooling is the process of producing saliva, which is mainly water, mucus, and electrolytes.

It is a natural process is part of the digestive process, which moistens food and therefore anticipates and prepares for digestion.

When Cavaliers are excited or nervous, they may drool more excessively and a classic drooling time is when food is present.

While drooling is a normal bodily function, it can also be a sign of an underlying health condition.

Cavaliers drool like all other dogs, but there are times when you may be concerned

Normal causes of drooling

There are a few normal reasons why your Cavalier may drool more than usual.

One reason is when they are excited or nervous.

This is due to the “Pavlov reflex”, which is when drooling occurs as a conditioned response to a stimulus.

The stimulus could be anything from a walk, to a game session, to the smell of food.

In these cases, the drooling is normal and nothing to worry about.

Another normal reason for drooling is when puppies teeth are developing.

This is because their gums may be sensitive and inflamed, causing them to produce more saliva.

Cavaliers will also drool in times of stress or anxiousness and when they are in pain.

As long as the drooling is not excessive, and your Cavalier King Charles spaniel is eating and drinking normally, there is no cause for concern.

Abnormal causes of drooling

There are a few abnormal reasons that may cause your Cavalier King Charles to drool excessively.

One reason is if your dog has an underlying health condition that is causing them to drool.

This could be anything from an infection, to a foreign body lodged in the throat, to a tumour.

If your Cavalier is drooling excessively and you cannot think of any normal reason why, then it is best to take them to see a vet as soon as possible.

Another abnormal reason is if they have been poisoned.

If your Cavalier has eaten something poisonous, they may start drooling excessively as their body tries to get rid of the toxin.

If you think your dog has been poisoned, it is important to take them to see a vet immediately as they will need treatment.

When to worry about drooling

As a general rule, you should only worry about drooling if it is excessive or if there is no apparent reason for it.

If your Cavalier is drooling more than usual and you cannot think of any normal reason why, then it is best to take them to see a vet as soon as possible.

The vet will be able to carry out tests to find out if there is an underlying health condition that is causing the excessive production of saliva.

What to do if your spaniel is drooling abnormally

Remember that there will be occasions when your dog drools.

If he is hot, anxious or can smell food then the chances are that his saliva will become excessive and potentially messy.

But, if your Cavalier begins to drool when he does not usually or excessively, then this may be a cause for concern.

Some cavaliers may suffer from an underlying health condition that causes them to drool more than normal.

If this is the case, then it is important to take them to see a vet as soon as possible.

The vet will be able to carry out tests and determine if there is an underlying health condition causing the drooling.

How to minimise drooling in a Cavalier

There are a few things you can do to help your dog to reduce his levels of drooling.

One thing you can do is try to avoid situations that may trigger the drooling reflex.

This could be anything from not feeding them before a walk, to not playing with them too close to bedtime.

Another thing you can do is to help keep their gums healthy and free from inflammation.

You can do this by brushing their teeth regularly and using a dog-friendly toothpaste.

Finally, if your cavalier is prone to stress or anxiety, you can try some calming techniques such as dog yoga or aromatherapy.

Remember, also, to talk to your vet. Your dog is likely to be perfectly healthy and he may simply be a ‘drooler’. Many spaniels are, and, with some professional support, the symptoms can be managed and reduced.

Final Words

In summary, drooling is a normal bodily function but it can also be a sign of an underlying health condition.

If your Cavalier King Charles spaniel is drooling excessively and you cannot think of any normal reason why, then it is best to take them to see a vet as soon as possible.
Can a dog eat black pudding?

If you’re a dog owner, you may have wondered if it’s safe to give your pet black pudding.

After all, this traditional British dish is made from pork blood and fat, so it must be pretty unhealthy, right?

In fact, black pudding can be a nutritious addition to your dog’s diet – as long as it’s given in moderation. It is safe for dogs to consume and can provide them with essential vitamins and minerals. However, it’s important to exercise caution when feeding your dog black pudding, as too much of this food can cause stomach problems.

What is black pudding and what does it contain?

Black pudding is a type of blood sausage that is popular in many parts of the world, including Europe, the Americas, and Asia.

It is made from pig’s blood, fat, and oatmeal, and is typically cooked before being eaten.

While black pudding may not be to everyone’s taste, it is a nutritious food that can be beneficial for dogs.

The high protein content helps to build and maintain muscle mass, while the oatmeal provides essential vitamins and minerals.

In addition, black pudding is a good source of iron, which is important for maintaining energy levels.

Is black pudding safe for dogs to eat?

This really depends on the ingredients contained within the pudding.

If the black pudding is made with fresh, quality ingredients, then it should be safe for your dog to consume.

However, there are some ingredients that can be harmful to your dog if the pudding is made with them.

These include:

Onions

Garlic

Artificial flavourings and sweeteners

Salt

Sugar

If the black pudding you want to feed your dog contains any of these ingredients, it is best to avoid giving it to them.

A delicious treat if fed in moderation

How much black pudding can I feed my dog?

Even though black pudding is safe for dogs to eat, it is important to remember that moderation is key.

This is because black pudding is high in fat, which can cause stomach problems if your dog eats too much of it.

Additionally, the high iron content can be problematic for some dogs in large quantities.

For these reasons, it is best to only give your dog small amounts of black pudding as a treat, rather than making it a regular part of their diet.

Can dogs eat raw black pudding?

Provided that the black pudding contains no detrimental ingredients, it’s permissible for your dog to consume it either raw or cooked, owing to the fact that it undergoes partial cooking during its production.

Nonetheless, given its rich nature, dogs with selective palates or sensitive stomachs might find raw black pudding either unpalatable or challenging to digest, potentially causing stomach upset.

Should this occur, simply grill the pudding, allow it to cool, and then slice it to utilise as treats throughout the ensuing week.

Can dogs eat fried black pudding?

Should you choose to allow your dog a small portion of black pudding, opting to grill or bake it is preferable over frying.

Black pudding inherently contains a substantial amount of fat, and frying introduces additional fats and oils that can be challenging for dogs to digest, potentially triggering pancreatitis or contributing to weight gain.

Nonetheless, if your canine companion consumes a minimal amount of fried black pudding on a rare occasion, it should not pose a significant issue.

Black pudding treats for dogs

What are the potential risks associated with feeding black pudding to dogs?

As mentioned above, the main risks associated with feeding black pudding to dogs are stomach problems and iron toxicity.

Stomach problems can occur if your dog eats too much fat, while iron toxicity can occur if they consume too much iron.

Both of these problems can be avoided by feeding your dog black pudding in moderation and ensuring that it does not contain any harmful ingredients.

How to feed black pudding to your dog

If you want to give your dog black pudding, it is best to do so in small quantities as a treat.

You can either cook the black pudding yourself or purchase it from a reputable butcher or grocery store.

If you are cooking the pudding yourself, make sure to use fresh, quality ingredients and avoid adding any salt, sugar, onions, garlic, or artificial flavourings.

Once the pudding is cooked, allow it to cool before cutting it into small pieces and offering it to your dog.

As you can see, there are both benefits and risks associated with feeding black pudding to dogs.

If you decide to give your pet black pudding, make sure to do so in moderation and choose a product that is made with fresh, quality ingredients. This will help to ensure

Are there any benefits to giving black pudding to my dog?

While black pudding is safe for dogs to eat, there are some potential benefits associated with giving them this food.

The high protein content helps to build and maintain muscle mass, while the oatmeal provides essential vitamins and minerals.

In addition, black pudding is a good source of iron, which is important for maintaining energy levels.

However, if you are feeding your dog a good quality diet, they should already be getting all the nutrients they need and you may not need to supplement with black pudding or other ‘human’ foods.

So, is black pudding good for dogs?

Although there are a few nutritional benefits of letting your dog have some black pudding, it is not the best choice of food for your dog.

This is because black pudding is high in fat and iron, both of which can be harmful to your dog if they eat too much.

Additionally, the pudding may contain other harmful ingredients such as onions, garlic, artificial flavourings, and salt.

For these reasons, it is best to only give your dog small amounts of black pudding as a treat, rather than making it a regular part of their diet.

FAQs

Can dogs eat black pudding?
While dogs can physically consume black pudding, it’s not recommended due to the high content of rich and fatty ingredients. Black pudding is a type of blood sausage that typically contains pig’s blood, oatmeal, and fat. These can contribute to a number of health issues such as pancreatitis, obesity, and digestive upset in dogs
What are the potential risks of feeding black pudding to dogs?
The high fat and seasoning content in black pudding can lead to pancreatitis in dogs, which is a painful and serious health condition. Additionally, ingredients like onions and garlic, which are often included in black pudding, are toxic to dogs and can lead to poisoning.
What should I do if my dog accidentally consumes black pudding?
If your dog has accidentally consumed black pudding, it’s important to monitor them for any signs of distress such as vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, or difficulty breathing. If any of these symptoms appear or if you’re concerned about the amount they’ve consumed, it’s best to contact your vet immediately.
Are there any safe alternatives to black pudding for dogs?
Yes, there are plenty of dog-friendly foods that you can offer your pet instead of black pudding. High-quality, well-balanced dog food is always the best option. If you want to give your dog a treat, consider dog-safe fruits and vegetables, lean meats, or specially formulated dog treats.
Why is the fat content in black pudding bad for dogs?
Dogs, like humans, can suffer from health issues related to consuming too much fat. These can range from obesity to pancreatitis. Pancreatitis is an inflammation of the pancreas, which can be triggered by high-fat foods. It can cause severe discomfort and other health complications, potentially even being life-threatening.

Final Words

If you’re still wondering, “Can dogs eat black pudding?” the answer is yes, but only in small quantities as a treat.

Black pudding isn’t the best choice for dogs because it’s high in fat and iron, both of which can be harmful to your dog if they eat too much.

Additionally, the pudding may contain other harmful ingredients such as onions, garlic, artificial flavourings, and salt.

For these reasons, it is best to only give your dog small amounts of black pudding as a treat, rather than making it a regular part of their diet.

If you do decide to give your dog black pudding, make sure to choose a product that is made with fresh, quality ingredients and feed it to them in moderation.