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  • How good is a dog’s memory?

    How good is a dog’s memory?

    They say that an elephant never forgets, but what about dogs?

    How good is a dog’s memory?

    If you ever had a dog, you know that they will probably recognize you even after staying away from them for a couple of days.

    This is because dogs who stay away from their owners have well-developed senses of smell and hearing – both which are essential to identifying people by scent or sound

    But, by the same token, it can be interesting when you leave the house for a few minutes and the dog is left inside.

    When you return he will often greet you in a way that suggests that he hasn’t seen you in days.

    This results in many dog owners wondering if their dog has a memory at all and if so, just how good is it?

    Most dogs have a very short memory span and will forget events within about 2 minutes. However they have a strong ability to associate things to memory over a longer term, which is why they understand ‘walk’ and other exciting words.

    How good is a dog’s memory?

    The short term memory of dogs is around two minutes, this is for general things that don’t really matter and, in many respects is not that much different from many humans.

    However, where humans tend to be able to process information and remember events, dogs are less capable of doing so and tend to associate experiences with their responses.

    The works of Pavlov demonstrated an ability for dogs to associate actions with other events which could be attributed to some aspects of memory association.

    In his work he would get an assistant to ring a bell before the dog received a meaty reward.

    After exposure to this the dog would begin to anticipate the reward on the sight of the assistant before the bell was rung.

    This type of behaviour is familiar to most dog owners and as any dog owner will testify their dogs seem great at associating some words such as ‘walk’ with the act of going for a walk.

    Your dog uses associative memory to remember things that he encounters during his life.

    This can be smells, sounds, tastes, events, people, places and more.

    How does a dog develop his memory?

    By associating things with outcomes.

    A simple example would be:

    You go to get your coat and pick up the dog lead while your dog watches you.

    He becomes excited as he associates your actions with the exciting act of going for a walk, as, normally when you get your coat and his lead, this is what happens.

    Or:

    Your dog smells a rabbit and he picks up his pace – he’s seen these furry bundles in the past and knows that they run away and it’s great fun to chase them.

    He associates the smell of the rabbit with the thrill of chasing them.

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    How association memory in dogs can help with training

    Helping your dog to associate actions with rewards can significantly help with training.

    For example my young Cocker spaniel Betty has quickly learned that when she is outside in the garden, if she comes when her name is called, she gets a treat.

    She’ll even come in now of her own accord and sit down patiently, waiting for her treat – without even having been called indoors.

    I only used a treat a handful of times when encouraging her inside and she now associates coming back promptly with the reward of a treat.

    This may seem basic but it’s a good example of how dogs use positive associations to ‘remember’.

    How association memory in dogs can lead to poor behaviour

    Dogs’ association memories are not always beneficial and can lead to certain behavioural problems.

    For example: If a dog has been attacked by another dog in the past, he may be fearful of other dogs when out walking.

    Although this fear is natural and he won’t understand that most other dogs are friendly, he will associate other dogs with his painful experience.

    He will also not be keen to go for walks in case he meets another dog.

    Will a dog forget a person?

    This is a common question often asked by guilt ridden, former dog owners who have got rid of their pet.

    Typically a dog will forget after 2 to 3 years, providing that the dog has no contact with the person or anything connected to the person – particularly anything that carries that person’s smell.

    Do dogs remember what they did wrong?

    Dogs are driven by instincts which often conflict with the ideals that humans have about what is right and wrong.

    For your dog there is no wrong, he doesn’t know, he’s a dog.

    If your dog does something which, in your eyes, is wrong, then really it’s your fault for putting him in that position, your dog simply won’t understand and you should move on.

    If you punish your dog then he won’t know why and you’ll just upset and confuse him – this is why positive associations are important to dog training and behaviour.

    As an example:

    You leave your steak out and the dog eats it. Eating the steak is a great positive reward for the dog because it tastes great.

    You go mad as a result – does the dog remember that it was wrong?

    Let’s try it – you leave another steak out. Chances are the dog will eat it again – he doesn’t remember that you went mad last time – his short term memory is only 2 minutes and, even if he did remember, do you think he’ll know that the reason you went nuts was because he ate your steak?

    So, he’ll eat the steak again because it’s a great reward and it tastes so good.

    Dogs don’t understand wrong. Move the steak out of his way.

    What things can a dog remember?

    Dogs can remember a huge range of things – as long as those things are associated with good experiences.

    For example: In the same way that Betty remembers the exciting thrill of going for a walk when I get my shoes and coat, she also remembers other exciting events such as going to the beach or going on a car journey.

    She remembers these things because she was introduced to them while associating them with positive experiences.

    All dogs will have their own individual preferences depending on the type of life they’ve had and the types of activities that were regularly undertaken when they were young or in their adult life.

    Do dogs remember people?

    Yes. One area of memory association that dogs are really good at is that of scent.

    Your dog’s sense of smell is infinitely more powerful than yours and your dog can discern that people smell differently – and he will remember people from their scent.

    Although your dog will also identify you through sight, his prime recollection method is smell.

    The longer a dog spends in the presence of people, the more opportunity he will have to associate the smells with that person and remember them in the future.

    Do dogs remember other dogs?

    Just as above dogs do remember other dogs.

    My eldest spaniel Boris enjoys spending time with his black Labrador cousin Nell.

    Even though Nell lives 2 hours away and Boris rarely sees her, whenever we say her name he becomes excited at the prospect of seeing her again so, I would say that dogs do remember other dogs.

    Do dogs remember bad experiences?

    Dogs forget a lot of things, especially negative events.

    Provided the experience was not severe and it didn’t happen too often then a dog will most likely dismiss that memory as unimportant or irrelevant – depending on his temperament and personality type.

    Can you teach an old dog new tricks?

    The answer to this question, in my opinion, is yes.

    It might take a little longer for an old dog to learn new tricks simply because he’s older and his attention span will probably be shorter but I believe that with positive reward techniques any dog can be taught anything.

    Does fear affect a dog’s memory?

    Yes it does – fear definitely effects the memory.

    If a dog experiences something which makes him very nervous, anxious or frightened then he will remember it.

    This is why you need to be careful of taking your dog anywhere where there are things which may make him scared – even if they don’t actually scare him on that particular day.

    Final Words

    Your dog sees things differently to you and his experience of the world and memories of it are formed from associations and his instincts and senses.

    Although he can remember he does not have the same ability as you to think, understand and remember things in abstract ways.

    Always remember that he is a dog and he has some limitations and, if he ‘forgets’ then, is it really that important?

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  • Can dogs eat cherries?

    Can dogs eat cherries?

    Dogs are curious animals, and as such, they will often eat things that they shouldn’t.

    Can dogs eat cherries? While the answer is technically yes, there are a few things to keep in mind before feeding your pup this fruit.

    Dogs can eat cherries but they should only ever have the flesh. Pips, stems and leaves all contain cyanide which is poisonous and which can be deadly if consumed in quantity, they can also cause internal digestive tract blockages.

    Is it a good idea to give dogs cherries?

    You should always remember that dogs are carnivores and do best on meat based diets.

    Although some fruit and vegetables can be eaten by dogs, they should not form a major part of a dog’s diet.

    If you intend to give cherries to your dog then you should really ask yourself ‘why’ and ‘for what reason’.

    Simply put it’s not a great idea to feed things like cherries to dogs.

    Cherries are not a great choice for dogs. They can cause stomach upsets and diarrhea.

    How many cherries can a dog eat?

    Your dog will be able to tolerate one or two cherries.

    More than this is likely to result in an upset tummy and possible diarrhea.

    Which part of the cherry can a dog eat?

    Dogs should only eat the fleshy part of the cherry.

    Pips, stems and leaves should always be removed and should never be given to your dog – they contain poisonous substances which can make your dog unwell.

    Popular healthy treats for dogs

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    Do dogs get sick from eating cherries?

    Yes they can get sick. If your dog goes overboard with the cherry eating then he or she may experience an upset stomach and diarrhea.

    Dogs can eat cherries but it’s not a great idea to feed them this fruit, if you really feel the need to give them some then one or two is enough.

    Don’t give your dog more than this or you may find that they can become unwell.

    Are cherries good for dogs?

    Good question – not really, although some fruit and vegetables can be given to dogs as part of their diet they should never form the basis of it.

    Dogs are carnivores and as such their natural diet should consist of meat.

    If you want to feed fruit to your then make sure that they eat this in addition to their usual diet rather than instead of it.

    At best feeding dogs cherries can result in an upset stomach and at worst it could be deadly.

    Can dogs eat canned cherries?

    Probably not a great idea.

    Canned fruit such as cherries is often full of added sugar and other things such as preservatives and other additives, all of which can cause problems for dogs.

    If you feed any form of fruit to your dog then always choose fresh, organic produce.

    Anything that has been processed ( such as canned fruit ) is highly likely to contain additives that could be harmful to your dog.

    Final Words

    Cherries are not a great food choice for a dog.

    While your dog is unlikely to become unwell after eating one or two cherries, you are best avoiding them as a treat or food for your dog.

    It’s important to realise that pips, stems and leaves all contain cyanide which can be deadly and these should never be given to dogs to eat.

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  • Can dogs eat walnuts?

    Can dogs eat walnuts?

    Dogs are known for being scavengers and able to eat just about anything, and this includes stuff from the bin as well as what they might find when out and about.

    If you live in an area where they grow then walnuts may be one food source that you wonder about and whether or not it is safe for dogs to eat them.

    Walnuts are not the best for dogs and it is best to avoid them. They can contain a poisonous substance called Juglone and can often have moulds or fungus. They can cause seizures in dogs and make them seriously unwell.

    Avoid feeding walnuts to dogs

    You should really avoid giving walnuts to your dogs.

    The most common types that you’ll find are Black Walnuts and English Walnuts and both types ( particularly black ones ) contain a substance called Juglone.

    This is a poisonous substance that is produced by the roots of the walnut tree and is secreted into the ground around the tree – to prevent other plants and trees from growing nearby.

    Walnuts are also easy hosts for funghi and moulds, which often form on the shells of the nuts, particularly if they are damp and have been left on the ground.

    Often these funghi and moulds can be tricky to spot but they can cause serious problems if ingested by dogs.

    What should I do if my dog eats walnuts?

    If you suspect your dog has eaten a walnut, try to find out as much as possible about how many they have consumed and what type of walnuts.

    If the walnuts were from the kitchen and were clean and fresh then things will most likely be okay but, if they were walnuts that were old or your dog found them when out on a walk, then you’ll need to monitor your dog carefully.

    Generally, it is always best to get veterinary advice if they have swallowed any but obviously this depends on the severity of the situation and having an idea about what exactly you’re dealing with will help a lot.

    It’s best to put the dog in a safe and comfortable place so that they can be monitored and observed.

    You should watch for any signs of vomiting, shivers or seizures and, if any occur you’ll need to visit the vet immediately.

    It may be necessary for them to have an injection to counter the effects of the walnut, which usually means being admitted into the veterinary clinic where such treatments are available.

    How can I tell if my dog has eaten walnuts?

    The signs that your dog has eaten walnuts vary and depend on the amount eaten and the size of your dog.

    Generally, small dogs will show signs within a few hours but larger dogs may take longer to develop any symptoms.

    Vomiting is often reported in cases where only one or two nuts have been consumed by smaller breeds. Larger breeds might not show these initial signs and may only show signs of toxicity after a few days.

    The symptoms will depend on the amount eaten but, in most cases your dog will start having seizures which can sometimes be fatal if not treated quickly.

    Additional signs include:

    – lethargy and weakness

    – lack of coordination (ataxia)

    – excessive drooling due to problems swallowing and pain

    – skin and fur changes such as a blue tinge to the skin and hair loss.

    The severity of the walnut poisoning will depend on your dog’s size, breed and how much they have actually eaten.

    If you’re concerned about your dog’s health after potentially eating walnuts then contact your veterinary clinic straight away.

    Can I give my dog walnuts in small doses?

    Walnuts and any other type of nut (including peanuts) should not be given to your dog or offered as a treat because they can cause serious health problems.

    There is no safe amount for dogs to eat so it’s best to avoid giving them nuts at all, but especially walnuts.

    There is also no need to give walnuts to dogs, they’re not a natural food source for canines and, given the potential risks involved with walnuts, it simply doesn’t make any sense in feeding them to your pet.

    Walnuts can pose a choking risk to dogs too

    As well as the mould and other risks, walnuts can present a choking hazard to dogs.

    Almost any dog can choke on something like a walnut so it’s simply best to keep them out of your dog’s reach.

    Is it okay for my dog to eat walnut shells?

    Walnut shells are one of the main hosts of moulds and funghi as they are the part of the walnut that is exposed to dirt and damp so, no – don’t let your dog eat walnut shells.

    Can I give my dog bread with walnuts in it?

    Most breads don’t contain any walnuts at all and others will only contain small amounts, which isn’t likely to cause your dog any issues.

    There’s no harm in giving your dog a small piece of bread that contains walnuts and they seem like a good treat but, you need to be aware of the potential risks involved.

    The answer is that it’s not ‘really’ okay because you just don’t know what could be lurking in that walnut-enriched treat so, the risk simply isn’t worth it when considering how dangerous even a small amount of walnuts can be.

    If you feel your dog deserves a treat then it’s much better to give them something that is safe and won’t cause them any health issues.

    There are plenty of other ‘safe’ treats available that can be used without having to worry about your dog being adversely affected by the food you’re feeding them.

    For example, dogs love meat so why not try making your own treats with good-quality meat?

    You can even make dog cookies using ingredients that are completely safe for your pet to eat.

    Or you can simply buy some good, meat based treats that are suitable and have been produced for consumption by dogs.

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    Final Words

    If you haven’t already got the message then walnuts are not good for dogs and should not be fed to them.

    If your dog does manage to eat walnuts then the best course of action is to talk to your vet to get their professional advice and to minimise any risk that your dog may face.

    Walnuts can cause serious health problems for your dog so, avoid feeding them or anything that might potentially contain walnuts.

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  • How fast does a Cocker spaniel’s hair grow?

    How fast does a Cocker spaniel’s hair grow?

    Your Cocker spaniel’s hair will grow all of the time, and at about one inch every month. If you get him clipped then you will see new growth within a few days. You’ll probably need to get your Cocker’s haircut once every 3 to 4 months to keep it at a good length.

    Cocker spaniels can quickly become tatty, long haired and untidy dogs if they do not hair their hair trimmed regularly and if you neglect grooming.

    Their love of mud, dirt and anything that can get them messy can add to the problems of the spaniel owner – particularly if the dog lives indoors, so you’ll need to keep on top of their hair.

    Should you get your Cocker spaniel’s hair shaved or trimmed?

    This depends upon your own preferences and how short you want your dog’s hair to be.

    You should be aware that if you shave your spaniel then his hair is much more likely to grow back in a wiry fashion as opposed to the wavy and natural hair look that he may have had before.

    Shaving may also affect his feathering which may not grow back as nicely as before.

    For a natural look with a wavy effect you should always get your spaniel trimmed rather than shaved.

    The best way to get your Cocker Spaniel’s fur trimmed is to book him in for a professional dog grooming appointment.

    This will ensure that you don’t cut his hair too short or lose the natural wavy look that he should have.

    You’ll also need to make sure that you only use the services of a qualified groomer who knows how to clip spaniels.

    info graphic with details of cocker spaniel hair growth rate

    Do all Cocker spaniels have long hair?

    No, in fact the Cocker Spaniel breed is classed as a medium length coat dog by many of the main dog organisations.

    In general the show type Cockers have longer hair that often reaches down to the ground, whereas the working Cocker spaniels are truer to the natural and normal state possessing shorter coats that would perform better in a working environment.

    interesting facts about cocker spaniels

    How do you groom a Cocker’s hair?

    Grooming your spaniel is vital to his health and well being, as long hair can snag on brambles and bushes if he gets outside – not only causing pain but also injury.

    It can also cause tangles within the coat if it becomes badly matted.

    A healthy lifestyle that includes regular grooming will keep your spaniel’s coat healthy and tangle free.

    While some dogs seem to enjoy being groomed, others have a mind of their own and do not wish to be touched – much less have all that hair removed.

    The sooner you start with a young puppy, the better.

    If you hate brushing hair as much as some dogs dislike being groomed, then there are specially designed pet grooming gloves that will enable you to get rid of hair without having to use the traditional glove and comb method.

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    If you need to get all of your Cocker spaniel’s long hair off him so it does not become tangled and matted – and if he doesn’t mind or is used to it – then you can use clippers or a pair of scissors.

    You should only cut the hair on his back so that you leave ample coat for protecting him from the sun and weather when he is out in his normal working environment.

    Be very careful where you place your fingers whilst cutting, particularly if using scissors, as this will enable you to control the cutting process so that you cut only the hair and not your spaniel.

    It is very easy to cut fur, skin or even fingers when using scissors, so if this is your first time then practice on some old towels with long fringes until you’re confident with how it works.

    If you haven’t done this before then you should probably get someone to help.

    What do you need to keep your dog’s hair in order?

    Here are a few things that you’ll need for grooming your Cocker spaniel:

    Towel

    Grooming glove or brush

    Comb

    Dog shampoo and conditioner

    Cotton buds or ear cleaner if your spaniel needs this too

    Nail clipper

    What sort of shampoo should you use to clean your dog’s hair?

    It is best to use a gentle shampoo to wash your Cocker spaniel as some shampoos are too harsh for his coat.

    Look out for any conditioners or moisturisers that have been added as these will help keep your spaniel’s coat healthy.

    You can also use a conditioner to help untangle mats in your spaniel’s fur, but make sure you rinse this out thoroughly or it will attract dirt and dust which can cause skin irritations.

    Never ever wash your Cocker Spaniel with human shampoo as this is not suitable for dogs.

    If you don’t think you’ll be able to cope with washing your spaniel’s hair by yourself then you can take him to a professional groomer or ask a friend to help out.

    Make sure that the water is not too hot and make sure that you rinse off all of the shampoo thoroughly before drying.

    How often should you brush and comb your Cocker spaniel’s hair?

    Cocker spaniels should be brushed at least once a week to keep their coats tangle free and their skin healthy.

    If you want to brush your spaniel’s hair more than this then that is fine, but there is no need for it if you can’t do it as often as required.

    You should avoid brushing out mats as this can pull and tug on your spaniel’s skin which could cause pain.

    Try to separate the mats with a comb and then try to brush them out – otherwise you will need to go over the whole pelt again using clippers and take them off.

    If you cannot remove mats by brushing or combing, then ask someone to help you by clipping the mats out.

    If you find that your spaniel’s coat is becoming very matted, then clean him thoroughly with shampoo and conditioner before starting to remove the tangles.

    Leave any remaining tangles until last so that they are not pulled on when trying to untangle other parts of your spaniel’s coat.

    If you are unable to remove the mats yourself then take your spaniel to a professional groomer, or ask a friend for help.

    Final Words

    Grooming your Cocker spaniel’s hair is not difficult to do at all, but you need to ensure that you spend enough time on it for it to be effective.

    You should only ever cut the hair on your dog’s back so that healthy fur remains, and never use scissors around his face or front paws as this could cause injury to your spaniel.

    It’s best to avoid mats wherever possible but if you’re struggling with them then ask for help, or take him to a professional groomer.

    If you follow these simple rules when brushing and combing your Cocker spaniel’s fur, then you should notice a difference in how healthy and shiny it looks.

  • What are the spaniel whistle commands?

    What are the spaniel whistle commands?

    There are three whistle commands that are used in spaniel training and handling. The stop whistle, the return whistle and the turn whistle for controlling your spaniel when he is hunting. The voice is also used but this is kept to a minimum and vocal commands are only given when absolutely necessary.

    If you are training a working spaniel either as a pet, working dog or intend to enter competitions such as tests or trials then you’ll need to be familiar with the key whistle commands for your spaniel and adapt your training sessions to ensure that both you and your dog understand them.

    Why use a whistle for spaniels?

    A whistle is less disturbing to game whereas voice commands would alert pheasants and similar to your presence well before your dog had an opportunity to flush them.

    They also have the advantage that they can be heard more clearly over distance or windy conditions.

    Also your dog will hear human voices frequently which in most cases will sound like gobbledegook whereas the whistle is associated with specific actions – leaving no room for canine misinterpretations.

    The 3 main whistle commands for a spaniel

    CommandWhistle SignalDescription
    Sit/HupOne long blastGet your spaniel to sit or stop
    RecallSeries of short blastsGet your spaniel to come back
    TurnOne/Two quick pipsGet your spaniel to turn when hunting
    Table of the main whistle commands for a spaniel

    What do we use a whistle for?

    Quite simply it is to help our spaniel when he is working or, in the case of a pet, playing or running around.

    The whistle is the handler’s link to his dog and, providing that the training has been embedded, it provides the handler with the means to assist his dog, from a distance, when he needs help with hunting/retrieving and other activities.

    What are the spaniel whistle commands?

    What whistle should you use?

    I use the ACME 210.5 dog training whistle – I was introduced to these over 30 years ago by a professional gundog trainer and they are still widely available.

    They are tough and reasonably priced ( which is important as you will lose them over time)

    What are the main whistle commands for spaniels?

    There are 3 whistle commands that all working spaniels, and their handlers, need to be familiar with and these are:

    Returning to the whistle

    This is an important command as you’ll want your dog to come back when you need him to.

    It is a command that you should introduce from early days when your spaniel is still a puppy and when he is becoming familiar with his name.

    The whistle command itself is simply a rapid succession of short pips on the whistle – pip, pip, pip, pip, pip, pip.

    While your puppy is a youngster call his name and as he runs up to you give the whistle command to get him familiar with the instruction.

    Hup or sit

    I prefer Hup as it’s easier to say when you have a whistle in your mouth.

    When your spaniel is hunting or running for a retrieve you’ll often need to stop him and get him to sit down.

    This could be due to him having flushed game and you need him to stop so he doesn’t chase, you may need to get his attention to give him a hand signal or other instruction when helping him with a retrieve or, you may just need him to drop or sit to simply take a breather.

    Either way this is one whistle command that you need to work on persistently with even the most trained and experienced spaniel – particularly if you wish to run in spaniel competitions.

    The whistle command is a simple long, steady blast on the whistle of at least 2 to 3 seconds.

    To help your dog to understand this command get him to sit ( using the verbal command and hand signal ) and at the same time give a long blast on the whistle so that he can begin to associate the whistle command with the act of sitting.

    Image of person training a spaniel with a whistle with information about the main commands that should be used

    The turn signal

    You will use this whistle command while your spaniel is hunting or quartering the ground – often this will be used in conjunction with the return whistle to help to keep your spaniel within range.

    Although many well trained spaniels will hunt the ground within range without use of the turn whistle, your dog should understand and respond to the command – you may need to change direction and whistle him across or he may be pulling too far on one side or the wind direction may have altered and you need to change his pattern.

    The command itself varies among handlers with some handlers giving one short sharp pip on the whistle to get their dog to turn and others giving two.

    I prefer to use one as it then gives me a quick option to do another if I feel that the dog has not responded in the way I needed him to – it also makes less noise.

    Whichever you prefer it’s important to practice this to keep your dog in range and hunting the cover that you need him to.

    This is one activity that is good fun but it does take practice although a good spaniel will soon get the hang of it.

    What are the spaniel whistle commands?

    While you are out doing some quartering or hunting training, as you walk with your dog, give a short toot or pip on the whistle and promptly change direction, get your dog to follow you and, as he bounds past in the new direction, give another pip and change direction again.

    It will soon become a big fun game and, if you encourage your dog he’ll soon get the hang of it.

    Top tip for the turn signal

    A great way to help your spaniel to learn this and one which will also get him hunting nicely is to try and find an area of moorland where there are clumps of rushes or clumps of tall grass.

    Walk your spaniel up to a clump, tell him to ‘get on’ ( the hunting command ) and encourage him to get into the clump.

    Once he’s bashed his way around that clump, pip your whistle and direct him to another one that is close to the first – try to do this into the wind so that the breeze is blowing towards your dog.

    If you can find clumps that are on the left and the right then you can work your dog from one on the left to the next one on the right and so on – thus developing his hunting pattern and turn on the whistle.

    Final words

    There you have it. These are the 3 whistle commands that you will need for spaniel training and you won’t need anymore than this.

    You may find that some handlers like to pip their whistle to get their dog to hand over a retrieve but, personally, I think that this is unnecessary and just another opportunity for the dog to make a mistake.

    Keep it simple, be creative and look for opportunities to use the whistle that will help your dog to learn.

    Most of all enjoy your spaniel training.

  • Are spaniels hard to train?

    Are spaniels hard to train?

    If you’ve been thinking about getting a spaniel, you’re probably wondering if they’re hard to train.

    The answer is that it depends on the dog and the owner.

    Some dogs are easier to train than others, and some owners are more experienced than others.

    Overall spaniels are easy dogs to train although there can be challenges along the way. With patience and consistent training, and if you are prepared to learn too, then most spaniels can be successfully and easily trained.

    Spaniel training tips

    Keep your spaniel happy and healthy – A happy and healthy dog is more likely to be responsive to training than a dog that is unhappy or unhealthy.

    So, make sure you are providing your spaniel with the best possible care. This includes a nutritious diet, plenty of exercise, and regular vet check-ups.

    Socialise your spaniel puppy from an early age – as soon as it is safe to take your puppy outdoors introduce him or her to as many different people, animals, and situations as possible.

    This will help your puppy to grow into a confident and well-rounded adult dog who is less likely to be frightened or aggressive.

    Final words Spaniels are not difficult to train but they do have their moments and some, such as Cockers, can be more prone to doing things their way when they feel the need arises. Always remember that spaniels are dogs, not some form of mini human, and that they are governed by different instincts to people. By spending time with your spaniel you'll begin to see how he sees the world and this will pay dividends when spaniel training.

    Spaniels are inquisitive, energetic dogs, both physically and mentally – do your best to keep your spaniel busy and to help him to burn off that energy with plenty of walks, games, and training sessions.

    Challenge his mental energy with games and other activities.

    Bored spaniels can become destructive and difficult to handle.

    Set rules and boundaries and stick to them – dogs need rules and boundaries in order to understand what is expected of them.

    When training your spaniel, make sure you are consistent with your commands and expectations, and be prepared to reward good behaviour with praise and treats.

    Be patient – as with any type of training, successful spaniel training requires patience. Don’t expect your dog to be perfect from the get-go – remember, it’s a process, and with time and patience you will see results.

    Use positive reinforcement methods – trainers who use positive reinforcement (rewarding good behaviour with praise and treats) have much more success than those who rely on punishment (such as yelling, hitting, or using electric shocks).

    Positive reinforcement is kinder to both the dog and the owner, and it results in a much stronger bond between them.

    Start training from an early age in the form of little games – think of these as the development of ‘good habits’, such as sitting down before being fed and coming back when called.

    Don’t rush – you’ll hear lots of spaniel owners talking about how their young dog can do this and that but don’t be too keen to push your dog.

    You’ll often find that these other owners are heading for problems with their youngster due to pushing too hard from an early age or their dogs aren’t as good as they say they are.

    are spaniels hard to train

    What’s the most important training for a spaniel?

    People will have different views on this but, from my experience the most vital command is that your spaniel comes back when his name is called or when you whistle him.

    You need to work on this from early days, using rewards when he comes back and ignoring him when he doesn’t.

    I’ve a comprehensive article on this subject which will help you with this.

    You’ll find it here.

    Exercise helps with spaniel training

    Going back to the need for your spaniel to expend energy and socialise, good quality, free running exercise is vital for your spaniel’s physical and mental wellbeing and this will help you with your training too.

    If you are wary of letting your spaniel run free then do some recall training at home and take him to a place where you can see him and it’s tricky for him to escape ( the beach is a great place for this).

    Play games with your spaniel

    Games are a great way to introduce training and exert your spaniel’s mental energy.

    In fact you should try to treat all of your training sessions as funtime, making them as much of a game as possible.

    There are lots of things that you can do from playing fetch with a ball to hiding smelly items in different places and helping your dog to find them.

    are spaniels hard to train

    Spend as much time as you can with your spaniel

    You’ll find that as you spend more time with your spaniel you will understand each other more and training will become easier.

    You’ll begin to understand his actions and body language more fully and this understanding will feed into your training activities.

    You’ll also get an idea of what makes him tick and keeps him interested and, conversely, what makes him switch off.

    Don’t just restrict your time together to training activities, spend time relaxing, playing, having fun and walking with your spaniel.

    Work on developing an honest, friendly and trusting respectful relationship with your spaniel.

    Final words

    Spaniels are not difficult to train but they do have their moments and some, such as Cockers, can be more prone to doing things their way when they feel the need arises.

    Always remember that spaniels are dogs, not some form of mini human, and that they are governed by different instincts to people.

    By spending time with your spaniel you’ll begin to see how he sees the world and this will pay dividends when spaniel training.

  • Can dogs eat quorn?

    Can dogs eat quorn?

    If you’ve ever wondered whether or not Quorn is safe for your dog to eat, you’re not alone.

    Many dog owners are unsure about what their pet can and can’t eat.

    While there are some human foods that are totally off-limits for dogs, others – like Quorn – are actually okay in small amounts.

    Dogs can eat Quorn, but only in small amounts. Quorn is a meat-free product that is made from mycoprotein, which is a type of fungus. While Quorn is not harmful to dogs, it does not provide them with any nutritional benefits and may even cause some digestive issues due to the other ingredients that is contains. So, while Quorn is safe for dogs to eat, it’s best to give them only a small amount as part of a balanced diet.

    Should you feed Quorn to dogs?

    In reality quorn provides no nutritional value for your dog so you would be wasting money, time and effort if you fed this product to your pet.

    Your dog needs meat as a source of protein and other nutrients in order for him to maintain a healthy lifestyle and quorn provides him with no benefits.

    But can dogs eat Quorn anyway?

    Technically your dog can eat small amounts of Quorn and it shouldn’t cause him any problems.

    The big issue with quorn, for dogs, is that it is pointless feeding it to them.

    Quorn contains salt, sugar and other additives to give it a meaty type flavour and many of these additives are unsuitable and unsafe for dogs to consume in large quantities.

    Quorn is also deficient in terms of the amino acids that dogs need and which are found in meat based food sources.

    Protein is one of the most important parts of your dog’s diet and Quorn, quite simply, does not contain the nutrients that dogs need.

    If you have leftovers from a meal that you want to give to your dog then, providing it’s a small amount, he’s probably going to be okay, but if you are thinking of using Quorn as a main source of your dog’s diet ( to replace meat ) then you really need to think again.

    can dogs eat quorn
    Dogs are not veggies. Stick to meat to keep your pet healthy.

    Can dogs eat Quorn products such as sausages?

    No, and the biggest reason is that they contain additives to make them taste like the meat products that they replace with many of these additives posing a risk to your dog’s health.

    They also contain vegetables such as onions which are toxic to dogs and should not be fed.

    Salt levels are also above those that are healthy for dogs and eating these products can lead to dehydration and sodium poisoning.

    Is Quorn bad for dogs?

    It’s important to remember that Quorn has been developed to suit the human diet and, for people it can be a healthy source of protein and other nutrients.

    However, this does not make it safe for other species, such as dogs, to eat.

    It simply is not suitable for a dog’s diet and often contains additional ingredients ( to make it taste like meat ) that aren’t safe for dogs to consume.

    Speak to your vet and get professional advice

    There are lots of sources of information about Quorn and similar vegetarian products and many advocate that it is perfectly okay to feed things such as vegetarian sausages, burgers, bacon and similar to dogs, but, my research does not support this view.

    Before you go ahead and make changes to your dog’s diet I recommend that you consider speaking with your vet to get their professional advice and qualified opinion.

    Vegetarian products contain flavourings and additives to make them taste like meat – and most of these additives can present some real risks to the health of your dog which, I am sure, you don’t want to take.

    So, if in doubt talk to your vet.

    THE RISKS OF FEEDING QUORN TO DOGS

    Here are some potential risks and considerations:

    1. Nutritional Balance:
      Dogs have specific nutritional requirements that are different from humans. They need a certain balance of nutrients, vitamins, and minerals to maintain their health, which may not be provided by Quorn.
      Quorn is not a complete protein source for dogs and lacks certain essential amino acids that are vital for their health.
    2. Digestibility:
      Dogs may have difficulty digesting mycoprotein, which can lead to gastrointestinal issues such as vomiting, diarrhoea, or constipation.
      Some dogs might be more sensitive to new foods and could experience digestive upset when their diet is altered.
    3. Allergic Reactions:
      Some dogs might be allergic to the ingredients in Quorn, leading to symptoms like itching, swelling, or difficulty breathing.
      Mycoprotein itself or other ingredients used in Quorn products (like egg white, which is used as a binder in some products) might cause allergic reactions in some dogs.
    4. Additives and Ingredients:
      Quorn products often contain additional ingredients, such as onions and garlic, which are toxic to dogs.
      Some Quorn products might contain artificial additives, spices, or seasonings that are not suitable for dogs.
    5. Choking Hazard:
      Depending on the form in which it is fed, Quorn pieces might pose a choking hazard, especially for smaller dogs.
    6. Obesity and Overfeeding:
      Overfeeding or providing too many treats, even in the form of human food like Quorn, can contribute to obesity and related health issues in dogs.
    7. Unknown Long-Term Effects:
      There is limited research on the long-term effects of feeding mycoprotein to dogs, so it’s unclear how it might impact their health over time.

    FAQs

    Is Quorn safe for dogs to eat?

    While Quorn is not toxic for dogs, it is not recommended as part of their diet. Quorn is a brand of meat substitutes made from mycoprotein, a protein-rich food source derived from fungi. It may not be well-digested by dogs and could potentially cause gastrointestinal upset. As always, if you are considering changing your dog’s diet, you should consult with a vet first.

    Can Quorn cause allergies in dogs?

    Yes, it’s possible. Just as with humans, dogs can have allergic reactions to any food, and that includes Quorn. If your dog shows signs of an allergic reaction, such as vomiting, diarrhea, itching, or difficulty breathing after eating Quorn, you should contact your vet immediately.

    My dog accidentally ate Quorn. What should I do?

    If your dog has accidentally eaten Quorn, monitor them closely for any adverse reactions. If they show signs of an allergic reaction, gastrointestinal upset, or any other concerning symptoms, contact your veterinarian immediately. In most cases, a small amount of Quorn will not harm a dog, but it’s always best to err on the side of caution.

    Does Quorn provide any nutritional benefits for dogs?

    Quorn is rich in protein, but it’s not an optimal source of protein for dogs. Dogs need animal-based proteins which contain all the essential amino acids in the right proportions. While Quorn isn’t harmful in small amounts, it shouldn’t replace meat in your dog’s diet.

    Can I use Quorn in homemade dog food?

    It’s not recommended to use Quorn as a primary protein source in homemade dog food. Dogs are primarily carnivorous and thrive on diets that include animal-based proteins. However, if you are considering making homemade dog food, you should work with a vet or a pet nutrition expert to make sure the diet is balanced and meets all of your dog’s nutritional needs.

    Final Words

    You may be a non meat eater that uses Quorn which is a perfectly safe and healthy option for humans – it has been developed with human dietary needs in mind.

    However, this does not mean that it is safe for your dog ( or any of your other pets ) to eat.

    Your dog needs a meat based diet to thrive and products like Quorn are simply incapable of providing him with the nutrients that he requires.

  • Can dogs eat mango?

    Can dogs eat mango?

    Mangoes are a sweet and delicious fruit that is enjoyed by many people around the world.

    But can our canine friends enjoy this tropical treat as well?

    Dogs can safely eat mango, but there are a few things to keep in mind. The skin and pit of a mango can be dangerous for dogs, so make sure to remove them before giving your dog any slices. Mango is also high in sugar, so it’s best to give your dog only a small amount as a treat. Dogs with diabetes or other health conditions should not eat mango at all. With these precautions in mind, your dog can enjoy the delicious taste of mango just like you do.

    Are mangoes good for dogs?

    Yes, mangoes are good for dogs. They can eat the fruit, but should not eat the skin or pit.

    Be sure to remove these before giving your dog any slices.

    Mango is high in sugar, so it’s best to give your dog only a small amount as a treat.

    The fruit is a good source of fibre and a wide range of nutrients, all of which can be beneficial to your dog.

    Here are a few of the benefits of letting your dog have mango:

    Mango is a good source of fibre, which can help with digestive health.

    The fruit is rich in vitamins A, C, and E, as well as minerals like potassium and magnesium.

    All of these nutrients can be beneficial to your dog’s overall health.

    Mango also contains antioxidants, which can help protect your dog from free radicals and other harmful toxins.

    Mangoes are a source of protein with 5% of the fruit providing good, natural protein.

    Protein is essential for building and maintaining muscle mass, so mango can be a good addition to your dog’s diet if they need to gain or maintain weight.

    Mango is also a natural source of sugar, which gives dogs an energy boost.

    This can be helpful if your dog needs a little pick-me-up or is feeling a little run down.

    Can dogs eat dried mangoes?

    Yes, dogs can eat dried mangoes. They are a good source of fibre, vitamins A, C, and E, minerals like potassium and magnesium, and antioxidants.

    Just like fresh mangoes, dried mangoes should be given in moderation to prevent your dog from becoming overweight.

    Dogs with diabetes or other health conditions should not eat dried mangoes.

    can dogs eat mango
    Mango makes a great treat for a dog

    How much mango can a dog eat safely?

    A small amount of mango is safe for dogs to eat. It’s best to give them a few slices as a treat and not to make it a regular part of their diet.

    Dogs with diabetes or other health conditions should not eat mango at all.

    If your dog seems to enjoy mango and it’s not causing any health problems, you can give them a little more.

    Just be sure to watch their weight and not give them too much.

    What’s the best way to feed mangoes to dogs?

    Mangoes should always be peeled and cut into thin slices.

    Some dogs will simply eat the slices from your hand but others are more fussy and, if you are intent on feeding this fruit, you may have to be more creative.

    Try mashing the mango up or using a blender to make a puree before mixing some cheese or tuna fish into it.

    It might not be the sort of meal that you would eat but your dog will probably enjoy it.

    What are the side effects of mangoes for dogs?

    The only potential side effect of mangoes for dogs is weight gain if they are given too much.

    Otherwise, mango is a safe and healthy fruit for dogs to eat.

    If you do notice any adverse reactions such as upset stomach or other then you should stop feeding and talk to your vet.

    Final words

    Mango is a great fruit for dogs and can provide a variety of health benefits.

    Just be sure to remove the skin and pit before giving them any slices and to give them only a small amount as a treat.

    Dogs with diabetes or other health conditions should not eat mango at all.

    As with all things related to your dog, if you are in any doubt about their welfare, health or the things that you can add to their diet, you should always speak to your vet before going ahead to get their qualified and professional opinion.

    Read Next

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  • Do dogs like indoor dog kennels?

    Do dogs like indoor dog kennels?

    Indoor kennels can be a great way to keep your dog safe and comfortable when you can’t have them outside or when you are busy around the house and can’t watch your dog properly.

    An indoor house for your dog will also be your pet’s safe place, somewhere where he can settle down and get some peace and quiet whenever he needs to.

    Most dogs like their own space and there are a lot of different types of indoor dog kennels on the market these days to help you to satisfy this need. Ranging from simple structures that can be built by a DIYer right through to kennels that are almost palatial with 5 star status there’s an option available for every hound.

     

    What’s the best indoor dog kennel to have?

    The best indoor dog kennel for your pet is the one that will suit his needs and personality.

    If you have a very active dog, then you will need a kennel that is large and has plenty of space for your pet to move around in.

    On the other hand, if your dog is more of a couch potato, then a smaller, more compact kennel will be fine.

    The best indoor kennel will also be the one that suits your home, both in terms of size, colour, style and the material that it is made from.

    The range and variety is almost endless with many basic kennels available from places such as Amazon and more bespoke and luxurious offers from websites like Etsy.

    What to look for when choosing an indoor dog kennel

    One of the most important things to consider when choosing an indoor kennel is the type of material it is made from.

    Kennels that are made from plastic or metal may be less expensive but they can also be quite uncomfortable and can often look out of place in the home.

    When choosing an indoor kennel for your dog, there are a few things to keep in mind.

    The first is the size of the kennel. It should be big enough for your dog to stand up and turn around in.

    The second is the type of material it is made out of. If your dog likes to chew, you’ll want to choose a kennel made out of a durable material like metal or plastic or one that has ‘chewable’ areas that have been protected from your dog’s teeth.

    The third is the features that it has. If you think your dog might try to escape from the kennel, you’ll want one that is comfortable and makes him feel at home as well as being secure too.

    How to make an indoor dog kennel

    If you are a DIY enthusiast, there are plenty of ways that you can make your own indoor kennel for your dog.

    The simplest way is to buy a basic metal or plastic kennel and then adapt it to fit the space in your home.

    You can do this by adding a roof, insulation, a floor and even a door if you wish.

    If you are feeling more ambitious, you could also build your own kennel from scratch using timber or other materials.

    This can be a bit more challenging but the results can be really impressive and it will definitely be a one-off piece that is unique to your home.

    Whichever route you choose, make sure that you take into account the size of your dog, the type of material it is made from and any features that it might need before starting work.

    The benefits of an indoor dog kennel

    There are a number of benefits to having an indoor kennel for your dog.

    The first is that it provides a safe and comfortable place for your pet to stay in when you are not able to watch him closely.

    This can be especially useful if you have small children or other pets in the home who may not be aware of how to properly interact with a dog.

    The second is that it can help to keep your home clean.

    Dogs can be messy when they are inside and a kennel can help to contain the mess and make cleaning up after them much easier.

    The third is that it can help to keep your dog safe and healthy.

    Kennels provide a sheltered and comfortable place for dogs to rest and they can also help to keep your dog calm and relaxed.

    Some dogs feel anxious or stressed when they are left alone and a kennel can provide them with a safe and comforting place to relax in.

    Some indoor dog kennel ideas for your home

    Walnut & Ivory

    Looking for a stylish and comfortable dog house that will look great in any home?

    The Walnut & Ivory Gabled handmade dog house is made from high-quality materials, and is available in a range of different colours to suit your style.

    It also comes with a personalized name board, so your pet can feel right at home.

    The bottom of the dog house is made from standard wood, but you can choose to have it stained in walnut, white, grey, black or green.

    The cushion cover is also available in a range of colours, and is made from 100% cotton.

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    Personalized Indoor Wooden Dog House

    Looking for a stylish and customizable wooden dog house that is perfect for indoor use?

    This high-quality dog house is made of quality wood and features MDF construction for a modern look.

    It is also fully customizable, so you can choose the design, colour, and materials that best suit your needs.

    This indoor dog house also comes with two food bowls in one of the drawers, making it easy to keep your pet fed and hydrated.

    Best of all, it is designed for medium and large breed dogs up to 110 pounds.

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    Barrel Type Indoor Dog House

    A great and stylish looking indoor dog kennel that provides comfortable living for your pet.

    With lots of room and a large door providing comfort for the largest of dogs this is one indoor dog kennel that is worthy of further consideration.

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    Final Words

    A dog kennel can be a great way to keep your pet safe and comfortable while you are away from home.

    It can also help to reduce the amount of messes that your dog makes inside, and can provide them with a comfortable place to rest and relax.

    If you are looking for an indoor dog kennel, there are a number of different options available, so you are sure to find one that meets your needs and style.

    A few more suggestions

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